ajo ‘pi sann avyayātmā bhūtānām īśvaro ‘pi san
prakṛtiṃ svām adhiṣṭhāya saṃbhavāmy ātma-māyayā
[aham] (ja) ajaḥ (nienarodzony) avyayātmā (niezmienny) san api (choć będąc),
bhūtānām (istot) īśvaraḥ (władca) san api (choć będąc),
svām (swą) prakṛtim (naturą) adhiṣṭhāya (pokierowawszy)
ātma-māyayā (przez własną magię) sambhavāmi (powstaję).
ajaḥ | – | a-ja 1i.1 m. – nienarodzony (od: √ jan – rodzić się; –ja – na końcu złożeń: zrodzony); |
api | – | av. – jak również, także, co więcej, nawet; |
san | – | sant ( √ as – być) PPr 1i.1 m. – będący, prawdziwy, istniejący; |
avyayātmā | – | avyayātman 1i.1 m. ; BV : yasyātmāvyaya asti saḥ – ten, którego jaźń jest niezmienna (od: vi- √ i – odchodzić, znikać, vyaya – odejście, rozchód, zniszczenie, a-vyaya – niezmienny; ātman – jaźń); |
bhūtānām | – | bhūta (√ bhū – być) PP 6i.3 m. – istot, bytów; |
īśvaraḥ | – | īśvara 1i.1 m. – władca (od: √ īś – posiadać, władać, īśa – pan, władca); |
api | – | av. – jak również, także, co więcej, nawet; |
san | – | sant ( √ as – być) PPr 1i.1 m. – będący, prawdziwy, istniejący; |
prakṛtim | – | prakṛti 2i.1 f. – naturę, podstawę, praprzyczynę, przejawiony świat (od: pra- √ kṛ – stwarzać); |
svām | – | svā sn. 2i.1 f. – własną, swą; |
adhiṣṭhāya | – | adhi- √ sthā (stać na, nadzorować) absol. – pokierowawszy; |
saṃbhavāmi | – | sam- √ bhū (powstawać) Praes. P 3c.1 – powstaję; |
ātma-māyayā | – | ātma-māyā 3i.1 f. ; TP : ātmano māyayeti – przez własną magię (od: ātman – jaźń; māyā – mądrość, magia, iluzja, ułuda, nadnaturalna moc); |
ajo’pi janma-rahito’pi san, tathāvyayātmākṣīṇa-jñāna-śakti-svabhāvo’pi san, tathā bhūtānāṃ brahmādi-stamba-paryantānām īśvara īśana-śīlo’pi san | prakṛtiṃ svāṃ mama vaiṣṇavīṃ māyāṃ triguṇātmikāṃ yasyā vaśe sarvam idaṃ jagad vartate | yayā mohitaṃ jagat sat svam ātmānaṃ vāsudevaṃ na jānāti | tāṃ prakṛtiṃ svām adhiṣṭhāya vaśīkṛtya saṃbhavāmi dehavān iva bhavāmi jāta ivātma-māyayātmano māyayā, na paramārthato lokavat
ajatvāvyayatvasarveśvaratvādi sarvaṃ pārameśvaraṃ prakāram ajahad eva svāṃ prakṛtim adhiṣṭhāya ātmamāyayā saṃbhavāmi / prakṛtiḥ svabhāvaḥ svam eva svabhāvam adhiṣṭhāya svenaiva rūpeṇa svecchayā saṃbhavāmītyarthaḥ / svasvarūpaṃ hi, „ādityavarṇaṃ tamasaḥ parastāt”, „kṣayantam asya rajasaḥ parāke”, „ya eṣo 'ntarāditye hiraṇyamayaḥ puruṣaḥ”, „tasminn ayaṃ puruṣo manomayaḥ; amṛto hiraṇmayaḥ”, „sarve nimeṣā jajñire vidyutaḥ puruṣād adhi” , „bhārūpas satyasaṅkalpa ākāśātmā sarvakāmā sarvakāmas sarvagandhas sarvarasaḥ”, „māhārajanaṃ vāsaḥ” ityādiśrutisiddham / ātmamāyayā ātmīyayā māyayā / „māyā vayunaṃ jñānam” iti jñānaparyāyo 'tra māyāśabdaḥ / tathā cābhiyuktaprayogaḥ, „māyayā satataṃ vetti prāṇināṃ ca śubhāśubham” iti / ātmīyena jñānena ātmasaṅkalpenetyarthaḥ / ato 'pahatapāpmatvādisamastakalyāṇaguṇātmakatvaṃ sarvam aiśaṃ svabhāvam ajahat svam eva rūpaṃ devamanuṣyādisajātīyasaṃsthānaṃ kurvan ātmasaṅkalpena devādirūpaḥ saṃbhavāmi / tad idam āha, „ajāyamāno bahudhā vijāyate” iti śrutiḥ / itarapuruṣasādhāraṇaṃ janma akurvan devādirūpeṇa svasaṅkalpenoktaprakriyayā jāyata ityarthaḥ / „bahūni me vyatītāni janmāni tava cārjuna / tāny ahaṃ veda sarvāṇi”, „tadātmānaṃ sṛjāmy aham” „janma karma ca me divyam evaṃ yo vetti tattvataḥ” iti pūrvāparāvirodhāc ca
nanu tathāpi ṣoḍaśa-kalātamka-liṅga-deha-śūnyasya ca tava kuto janmeti ? ata uktaṃ svāṃ śuddha-sattvātmikāṃ prakṛtiṃ adhiṣṭhāya svīkṛtya | viśuddhorjita-sattva-mūrtyā svecchayāvatarāmīty arthaḥ
apūrva-dehendriyādi-grahaṇaṃ janma | pūrva-ghīta-dehendriyādi-viyogo vyayaḥ | yad ubhayaṃ tārkikaiḥ prety abhāva ity ucyate | tad uktaṃ jātasya hi dhruvo mṛtyur dhruvaṃ janma mṛtasya ca [Gītā 2.27] iti | tad ubhayaṃ ca dharmādharma-vaśād bhavati | dharmādharma-vaśatvaṃ cājñasya jīvasaya dehābhimāninaḥ karmādhikāritvād bhavati | tatra yad ucyate sarvajñasyeśvarasya sarva-kāraṇasyedṛg-deha-grahaṇaṃ nopapadyata iti tat tathaiva | katham ? yadi tasya śarīraṃ sthūla-bhūta-kāryaṃ syāt tadā vyaṣṭi-rūpatve jāgrad-avasthāsmad-ādi-tulyatvam | samaṣṭi-rūpatve ca virāḍ-jīvatvaṃ tasya tad-upādhitvāt | atha sūkṣma-bhūta-kāryaṃ tadā vyaṣṭi-rūpatve svapnāvasthāsmad-ādi-tulyatvam | samaṣṭi-rūpatve ca hiraṇya-garbha-jīvatvaṃ tasya tad-upādhitvāt | tathā ca bhautikaṃ śarīraṃ jīvānāviṣṭaṃ parameśvarasya na sambhavaty eveti siddham | na ca jīvāviṣṭa eva tādṛśe śarīre tasya bhūtāveśavat praveśa iti vācyam | tac-charīrāvacchedena taj-jīvasya bhogābhyupagame 'ntaryāmi-rūpeṇa sarva-śarīra-praveśasya vidyamānatvena śarīra-viśeṣābhyupagama-vaiyarthyāt | bhogābhāve ca jīva-śarīratvānupapatteḥ | ato na bhautikaṃ śarīram īśvarasyeti pūrvārdhenāṅgīkaroti — ajo 'pi sann avyayātmā bhūtānām īśvaro 'pi sann iti |
ajo 'pi sann ity apūrva-deha-grahaṇam avyayātmāpi sann iti pūrva-deha-vicchedaṃ bhūtānāṃ bhagava-dharmāṇāṃ sarveṣāṃ brahmādi-stamba-paryantānām īśvaro 'pi sann iti dharmādharma-vaśatvaṃ nivārayati | kathaṃ tarhi deha-grahaṇam ity uttarārdhenāha prakṛtiṃ svām adhiṣṭhāya sambhavāmi | prakṛtiṃ māyākhyāṃ vicitrāneka-śaktim aghaṭamāna-ghaṭanāpaṭīyasīṃ svāṃ svopādi-bhūtām adhiṣṭhāya cid-ābhāsena vaśīkṛtya sambhavāmi tat-pariṇāma-viśeṣair eva jagat-kāraṇatva-sampādikā mad-icchayaiva pravartamānā viśuddha-sattva-mayatvena mama mūrtis tad-viśiṣṭasya cājatvam avyayatvam īśvaratvaṃ copapannam | ato 'nena nityenaiva dehena vivasvantaṃ ca tvāṃ ca pratīmaṃ yogam upadiṣṭavān aham ity upapannam | tathā ca śrutiḥ – ākāśa-śarīraṃ brahma iti | ākāśo 'nnāvyākṛtam | ākāśa eva tad otaṃ ca protaṃ ca [BAU 3.8.7] ity ādau tathā darśanāt | ākāśas tal-liṅgāt [Vs. 1.1.22] iti nyāyāc ca |
tarhi bhautika-vigrahābhāvāt tad-dharma-manuṣyatvādi-pratītiḥ katham iti cet tatrāha ātma-māyayeti | man-māyayaiva mayi manuṣyatvādi-pratītir lokānugrahāya na tu vastu-vṛttyeti bhāvaḥ | tathā coktaṃ mokṣa-dharme –
māyā hy eṣā mayā sṛṣṭā yan māṃ paśyasi nārada |
sarva-bhūta-guṇair yuktaṃ na tu māṃ draṣṭum arhasi || [Mbh 12.326.43] iti |
sarva-bhūta-guṇair yuktaṃ kāraṇopādhiṃ māṃ carma-cakṣuṣā draṣṭuṃ nārhasīty arthaḥ | uktaṃ ca bhagavatā bhāṣyakāreṇa – sa ca bhagavān jñānaiśvarya-śakti-bala-vīrya-tejobhiḥ sadā sampannas triguṇātmikāṃ vaiṣṇavīṃ svāṃ māyāṃ prakṛtiṃ vaśīkṛtyājo 'vyayo bhūtānām īśvaro nitya-śuddha-buddha-mukta-svabhāvo 'pi san sva-māyayā dehavān iva jāta iva ca lokānugrahaṃ kurvan lakṣyate sva-prayojanābhāve 'pi bhūtānujighṛkṣayā iti | vyākhyātṛbhiś coktaṃ svecchā-vinirmitena māyāmayena divyena rūpeṇa sambabhūveti |
nityo yaḥ kāraṇopādhir māyākhyo 'neka-śaktimān |
sa eva bhagavad-deha iti bhāṣya-kṛtāṃ matam ||
anye tu parameśvare deha-dehi-bhāvaṃ na manyante | kiṃ yaś ca nityo vibhuḥ sac-cid-ānanda-ghano bhagavān vāsudevaḥ paripūrṇo nirguṇaḥ paramātmā sa eva tad-vigraho nānyaḥ kaścid bhautiko māyiko veti | asmin pakṣe yojanā – ākāśavat sarva-gataś ca nityaḥ, avināśī vā are 'yam ātmānucchitti-dharmā ity ādi śruteḥ, asaṃbhavas tu sato 'nupaptteḥ [Vs. 2.3.8], nātmāśruter nityatvāc ca tābhyaḥ [Vs. 2.3.16] ity ādi nyāyāc ca vastu-gatyā janma-vināśa-rahitaḥ sarva-bhāsakaḥ sarva-kāraṇa-māyādhiṣṭhānatvena sarva-bhūteśvaro 'pi sann ahaṃ prakṛtiṃ svabhāvaṃ sac-cid-ānanda-ghanaika-rasam |
māyāṃ vyāvartayati svām iti | nija-svarūpam ity arthaḥ | sa bhagavaḥ kasmin pratiṣṭhitaḥ sve mahimni [ChāU 7.24.1] iti śruteḥ | sva-svarūpam adhiṣṭhāya svarūpāvasthita eva san sambhavāmi deha-dehi-bhāvam antareṇaiva dehivad vyavaharāmi | kathaṃ tarhy adehe sac-cid-ānanda-ghane dehatva-pratītir ata āha ātma-māyayeti | nirguṇe śuddhe sac-cid-ānanda-ghane mayi bhagavati vāsudeve deha-dehi-bhāva-śūnye tad-rūpeṇa pratītir māyā-mātram ity arthaḥ | tad uktam –
kṛṣṇam enam avehi tvam ātmānam akhilātmanām |
jagad-dhitāya so 'py atra dehīvābhāti māyayā || iti [BhP 10.14.55]
aho bhāgyam aho bhāgyaṃ nanda-gopa-vrajaukasām
yan-mitraṃ paramānandaṃ pūrṇaṃ brahma sanātanam || [BhP 11.14.32] iti ca |
kecit tu nityasya niravayavasya nirvikārasyāpi paramānandasyāvayavāya-vibhāvaṃ vāstavam evecchanti te niryuktikaṃ bruvāṇas tu nāsmābhir vinivāryate iti nyāyena nāpavādyāḥ | yadi sambhavet tathaivāstu kim atipallavitenety uparamyate
nanu jīvo hi liṅga-śarīreṇa sva-bandhakena karma-prāpyān devādi-dehān prāpnoti | tvaṃ parameśvaro liṅga-rahitaḥ sarva-vyāpakaḥ karma-kālādi-niyantā | bahu syām iti śruteḥ sarva-jagad-rūpo bhavaty eva | tad api yad viśeṣata evambhūto 'py ahaṃ sambhavāmīti brūṣe, tan manye sarva-jagad-vilakṣaṇān deha-viśeṣān nityān eva loke prakāśayituṃ tvaj-janmety avagamyate | tat khalu katham ity ata āha prakṛtiṃ svām adhiṣṭhāyeti | atra prakṛti-śabdena yadi bahiraṅgā māyā-śaktir ucyate, tadā tad-adhiṣṭhātā parameśvaras tad-dvārā jagad-rūpo bhavaty eveti na viśeṣopalabdhiḥ | tasmāt saṃsiddhi-prakṛtī tv ime svarūpaṃ ca svabhāvaś ca ity abhidhānād atra prakṛti-śabdena svarūpam evocyate | na tat svarūpa-bhūtā māyā-śaktiḥ | svarūpaṃ ca tasya sac-cid-ānanda eva | ataveva tvāṃ śuddha-sattvātmikāṃ prakṛtim iti śrī-svāmi-caraṇāḥ | prakṛtiṃ svabhāvaṃ svam eva svabhāvam adhiṣṭhāya svarūpeṇa svecchayā sambhavāmīty arthaḥ iti śrī-rāmānujācārya-caraṇāḥ | prakṛtiṃ svabhāvaṃ sac-cid-ānanda-ghanaika-rasam | māyāṃ vyāvartayati svām iti nija-svarūpam ity arthaḥ | sa bhagavaṃ kasmin pratiṣṭhitaḥ sva-mahimni iti śruteḥ | sva-svarūpam adhiṣṭhāya svarūpāvasthita eva sambhavāmi deha-dehi-bhāvam antareṇaiva dehivad vyavaharāmi iti śrī-madhusūdana-sarasvatī-pādāḥ |
nanu yady avyayātmā anaśvara-matsya-kūrmādi-svarūpa eva bhavasi, tarhi tava prādurbhavat-svarūpaṃ pūrva-prādurbhūta-svarūpāṇi ca yugapad eva kiṃ nopalabhyanta ? tatrāha ātma-bhūtā yā māyā tayā sva-svarūpāvaraṇa-prakāśana-karma ca yayā cic-chakti-vṛttyāyoga-māyayety arthaḥ | tayā hi pūrva-kālāvatīrṇa-svarūpāṇi pūrvam evāvṛtya vartamāna-svarūpaṃ prakāśya sambhavāmi | ātma-māyayā samyag apracyuta-jñāna-bala-vīryādi-śaktyaiva bhavāmi iti śrī-svāmi-caraṇāḥ | ātma-māyayātma-jñānena māyā vayunaṃ jñānam iti jñāna-paryāyo 'tra māyā-śabdaḥ | tathā cābhiyukta-prayogaḥ māyayā satataṃ vetti prācīnānāṃ śubhāśubham iti śrī-rāmānujācārya-caraṇāḥ | mayi bhagavati vāsudeve deha-dehi-bhāva-śūnye tad-rūpeṇa pratītiḥ māyā-mātram iti śrī-madhusūdana-sarasvatī-pādāḥ
Choć jam panem wszystkich istot,
choć niezmiennym, niezrodzonym,
nad Naturą mą panując,
stwarzam siebie swoją złudą.