paśyaitāṃ pāṇḍu-putrāṇām ācārya mahatīṃ camūm
vyūḍhāṃ drupada-putreṇa tava śiṣyeṇa dhīmatā
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he ācārya (O teacher!),
tava (your) dhī-matā (by the intelligent) śiṣyeṇa (by the disciple) drupada-putreṇa (by the son of Drupada) vyūḍhām (arrayed) pāṇḍu-putrāṇām (of the sons of Pāṇḍu) etām (this) mahatīm (great) camūm (army) paśya (you must see).
| paśya |
– |
√dṛś (to see) Imperat. P 2v.1 – you must see; |
| etām |
– |
etat sn. 2n.1 f. – this; |
| pāṇḍu-putrāṇām |
– |
pāṇḍu-putra 6n.3 m.; TP: pāṇḍoḥ putrāṇām iti – of the sons of Pāṇḍu (from: pāṇḍu – white, pale; √puṣ – to flourish, to thrive, putra – child, offspring; traditionally:pu-tra – one who saves from hell); |
| ācārya |
– |
ācārya 8n.1 m. – O teacher! (from: ā√car – to come near to; ācāra – good conduct); |
| mahatīm |
– |
mahatī 2n.1 f. – great (from: √mah – to magnify, mahant – great); |
| camūm |
– |
camū 2n.1 f. – army, troops (traditionally: 129 elephants, 129 chariots, 2187 horses, 3645 foot); |
| vyūḍhām |
|
vyūḍhā (vi-√vah – to carry away) PP 2n.1 f. – divided, arrayed; |
| drupada-putreṇa |
– |
drupada-putra 3n.1 m.; TP: drupadasya putreṇeti – by the son of Drupada (from: √dru – to run, to hasten; pada – foot, dru-pada – pillar, column or a sudden step; √puṣ – to flourish, to thrive, putra – child, offspring; traditionally:pu-tra – one who saves from hell); |
| tava |
– |
yuṣmat sn. 6n.1 – your; |
| śiṣyeṇa |
– |
śiṣya (√śās – to teach) PF 3n.1 m. – by the one to be taught, by a disciple; |
| dhīmatā |
– |
dhīmant 3n.1 m. – by the one having intellect (from: √dhī – to think, to reflect; dhī – thought, intelligence; -mant / -vant – suffix denoting one who possesses); |
no commentary up to the verse BhG 2.10
commentary under the verse BhG 1.11
no commentary up to the verse BhG 2.11
tad eva vacanam āha paśyaitām ity ādibhiḥ navabhiḥ ślokaiḥ | paśyety ādi he ācārya | pāṇḍavānāṃ mahatīṃ vitatāṃ camūṃ senāṃ paśya | tava śiṣyeṇa drupada-putreṇa dhṛṣṭadyumnena vyūḍhāṃ vyūha-racanayādhiṣṭhitām
drupada-putreṇa dhṛṣṭadyumnena tava śiṣyeṇa sva-vadhārtham utpanna iti jānatāpi tvayāyam adhyāpita iti tava manda-buddhitvam | dhīmateti śatror api tvattaḥ sakāśāt tvad-vadhopāya-vidyā gṛhītety asya mahābuddhitvaṃ phal-kāle ‚pi paśyeti bhāvaḥ
tat tādṛśaṃ vacanam āha paśyaitām ity ādinā | priya-śiṣyeṣu yudhiṣṭhirādiṣu snehātiśayād ācāryo na yudhyed iti vibhāvya tat-kopotpādanāya tasmiṃs tad-avajñāṃ vyañjayann āha etām iti | etām atisannihitāṃ prāgalbhyenācāryam atiśūraṃ ca tvām avigaṇayya sthitāṃ dṛṣṭvā tad-avajñāṃ pratīhīti, vyūḍhāṃ vyūha-racanayā sthāpitāṃ | drupada-putreṇeti tvad-vairiṇā drupadena tvad-vadhāya dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ putro yajñāgni-kuṇḍād utpādito ‚stīti | tava śiṣyeṇeti tvaṃ sva-śatruṃ jānann api dhanur-vidyām adhyāpitavān asīti tava manda-dhītvam | dhīmateti śatros tvattas tvad-vadhopāyo gṛhīta iti tasya sudhītvam | tvad-apekṣyakāritaivāsmākam anartha-hetur iti
